Elings Prize Postdoctoral Fellow, University of California Santa Barbara, 2013-2014
Ph.D., California Institute of Technology (Caltech), 2013
M.S., Purdue University, 2007
B.E., Punjab Engineering College, 2005
Research Interests
Himanshu Mishra specializes in probing aqueous interfaces. His team has addressed several long-standing transdisciplinary problems/controversies, including: (i) quantifying droplet detachment force; (ii) understanding electrification at water-hydrophobe interfaces; and (iii) investigating spontaneous H2O2 formation in water microdroplets. In addition to these fundamental contributions, Mishra’s team has developed CarboSoil™ and SandX™ technologies for sustainable desert greening, soil carbon sequestration, and food production. His start-up Terraxy LLC is scaling up CarboSoil production to unleash a circular carbon economy in KSA, the Middle East and beyond. Mishra’s translational research and start-up initiatives have received recognition from Geneva Inventions and the World Economic Forum and featured on CNN.
His specific research interests include:
- Nature-inspired solutions for sustainable desert landscaping, rehabilitation, and agriculture.
- Engineered Biochar (CarboSoil) from organic waste streams: pre-treatment, pyrolysis, post-treatment, materials characterization, field trials, and piloting (TRL9).
- CarboSoil-based slow-release fertilizers to reduce leaching and N-volatilization.
- SandX mulch for enhanced water-use efficiency: mechanisms, field trials, & piloting.
- Smart irrigation monitoring & control in off-the-grid locations.
- Interfacial phenomena: microdroplet chemistry, wetting & capillarity, soil physics
Selected Publications
Odokonyero, K.,Vernooij, B., Albar, B., Exposito, L., Alsamdani, A., Haider, A., Musskopf, N., Kharbatia, N., Gallo, A., Mishra, H.*, Superhydrophobic Sand Mulch and Date Palm Biochar Boost Growth of Moringa oleifera in Sandy Soils via Enhanced Irrigation and Nutrient Use Efficiency, Frontiers in Plant Science-Plant Abiotic Stress, 2024, Volume 15, https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2024.1434462
Hong, P.*, Mishra, H., Daffonchio, D., McCabe, M. F., “Greening initiatives in the Middle East can leverage urban infrastructure to enhance sustainable water use”, Nature Water, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1038/s44221-023-00171-9
Gallo Jr., Musskopf, N. H., Liu, X., Zhang, Z., Petry, J., Zhang, P., Thoroddsen, S., Im, H., Mishra, H.*, “On the Formation of Hydrogen Peroxide in Water Microdroplets”, Chemical Science, 2022, 13, 2574–2583 (Journal Cover)
Eatoo, M., Wehbe, N., Kharbatia, N., Guo, Xianrong, Mishra, H.*, “Why Some Metal Ions Spontaneously Form Nanoparticles in Water Microdroplets? Disentangling the Contributions of the Air-Water Interface and Bulk Redox Chemistry”, Chemical Science 2024, DOI: 10.1039/d4sc03217a (Journal Cover)
Eatoo, M., Mishra, H.*, “Busting the Myth of Spontaneous Formation of H2O2 at the Air–Water Interface: Contributions of the Liquid–Solid Interface and Dissolved Oxygen Exposed”, Chemical Science 2024, 15, 3093-3103 (Journal Cover)
Sadullah, M., Arunachalam, S., Mishra, H.* “Predicting Droplet Detachment Force: Young-Dupré Model Fails, Young-Laplace Model Prevails”, Nature Communications Physics 2024, 7, Article number: 89
Arunachalam, S., Sadullah, M., Mishra, H.*, “Insect-Inspired Breathing Interfaces: Investigating Robustness of Coating-Free Gas Entrapping Microtextured Surfaces Under Pressure Cycles”, Nature Communications Engineering, 2024, 3, Article number: 84
Gallo Jr., A., Odokonyero, Mousa, M. A., A., Reihmer, J., Morton, M. J. L., Al-Mashharawi, S., R. Marasco, Daffonchio, D., McCabe, M. F., Tester, M., Mishra, H*, “Nature-Inspired Superhydrophobic Sand Mulches Increase Agricultural Productivity and Water-Use Efficiency in Arid Regions” ACS Agricultural Science & Technology, 2022, 2, 2, 276–288, DOI:10.1021/acsagscitech.1c00148 (Journal Cover)
Odokonyero, K., Gallo Jr., A., Mishra, H*, “Effects of Superhydrophobic Sand Mulching on Evapotranspiration and Phenotypic Responses in Tomato (Solanium lycopersicum) Plants Under Normal and Reduced Irrigation”, Plant-Environment Interactions, 2022, Vol. 3, Issue 2, 74–88 (DOI: 10.1002/pei3.10074) (Journal Cover)